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The Picual variÂety of olive oil accounted for 30 perÂcent of global proÂducÂtion over the past five years, makÂing it the most proÂduced variÂety, folÂlowed by the Arbequina variÂety at 10 perÂcent. The staÂtisÂtics were pubÂlished in the fifth ediÂtion of Juan Vilar’s and Jorge Enrique Pereira’s International Olive Growing: Worldwide Analysis and Summary, which also highÂlighted the enviÂronÂmenÂtal impact of olive oil proÂducÂtion.
Nearly one-third of all the olive oil proÂduced globÂally over the past half-decade has come from the Picual variÂety, accordÂing to staÂtisÂtics comÂpiled and pubÂlished by the indusÂtry anaÂlyst, Juan Vilar, and his conÂsultÂing agency.
In total, 30 perÂcent of olive oil proÂduced in the past five years was made from Picual olives. In secÂond place was another Spanish variÂety, Arbequina, from which 10 perÂcent of the world’s olive oil has been proÂduced over the same period.
The staÂtisÂtics were pubÂlished in the fifth ediÂtion of Vilar’s and co-author Jorge Enrique Pereira’s International Olive Growing: Worldwide Anaylsis and Summary, which was pubÂlished in November.
Along with anaÂlyzÂing which types of olives are being used in olive oils, the two authors also invesÂtiÂgated how the olives are being harÂvested and pressed as well as their enviÂronÂmenÂtal impact.
The two found that 61 perÂcent of olive oils are being proÂduced from traÂdiÂtional groves, while 29 perÂcent come from medium-denÂsity olive groves and 10 perÂcent come from high-denÂsity groves.
Vilar and Enrique Pereira also estiÂmate that each hectare of olive trees sequester about 2.6 tons of carÂbon, on averÂage, each year (which means each acre sequesters about 0.95 tons of carÂbon each year).
“International olive growÂing sequesters 30 milÂlion tons of carÂbon dioxÂide, 10 perÂcent of the total carÂbon dioxÂide that Spain genÂerÂates per year,” the pair wrote in the manÂual.