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Spain’s Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Food has revised its estiÂmate for olive oil proÂducÂtion in the 2022/23 crop year down to 680,000 tons, attributÂing the decrease to extreme heat waves and drought. Despite risÂing imports and falling sales, exports have reached 725,000 tons in the first five months of the crop year, leadÂing to conÂcerns about another below-averÂage harÂvest in the upcomÂing seaÂson.
Olive oil proÂducÂtion will not reach 700,000 tons in the 2022/23 crop year, accordÂing to Spain’s Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food.
The minÂistry’s latÂest report, pubÂlished last month, revised preÂviÂous estiÂmates down to 680,000 tons, a third below iniÂtial estiÂmates in August.
Analysts and agriÂculÂtural assoÂciÂaÂtions preÂdicted the yield would fall to 1 milÂlion tons by the end of the sumÂmer. However, by November, the International Olive Council preÂdicted that Spain would proÂduce 780,000 tons at the start of the harÂvest.
See Also:Italian Farmers Take Stock of Current Harvest, Look Ahead to ChallengesNow, data from Spain’s Food Information and Control Agency (AICA) show 652,080 tons of olive oil had been proÂduced by the end of February. The agency expects Spain to proÂduce less than 30,000 tons in the last two months of the harÂvest.
Producers across Spain sufÂfered from the devÂasÂtatÂing impacts of extreme heat waves and the hisÂtoric drought, espeÂcially in the southÂern region of Andalusia, the world’s largest olive oil-proÂducÂing region.
In May, scorchÂing temÂperÂaÂtures damÂaged the blosÂsoms of many trees in Andalusia, causÂing them to wilt and not proÂduce fruit.
Across the counÂtry, the drought, which some experts said is the worst of the past milÂlenÂnium, forced trees to conÂserve water for core funcÂtions instead of proÂducÂing olives.
Along with proÂducÂtion, olive oil sales in Spain also fell sigÂnifÂiÂcantly in the first five months of the crop year. Provisional data from AICA show that sales reached 484,600 tons from October 2022 to February 2023, a 25-perÂcent decrease comÂpared to the same period in 2021/22.
As a result, imports in the first five months of the crop year rose from 95,000 in 2021/22 to 117,000 tons, a 23-perÂcent increase.
Despite risÂing imports, endÂing stocks fell by 44 perÂcent, slipÂping from 1.33 milÂlion in the preÂviÂous crop year to 740,000 tons in the curÂrent one.
Meanwhile, minÂistry data show that exports have reached 725,000 tons in the first five months of 2022/23.
Looking ahead to the 2023/24 crop year, some proÂducÂers are worÂried that the dry start of the year in Spain porÂtends another below-averÂage harÂvest.
Along with diminÂished stocks, this comÂbiÂnaÂtion will keep presÂsure on global supÂply and has led some experts to specÂuÂlate that high olive oil prices will perÂsist for longer as a result.